xfs_spaceman(8) — Linux manual page

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | OPTIONS | COMMANDS | COLOPHON

xfs_spaceman(8)          System Manager's Manual         xfs_spaceman(8)

NAME         top

       xfs_spaceman - show free space information about an XFS
       filesystem

SYNOPSIS         top

       xfs_spaceman [ -c cmd ] file
       xfs_spaceman -V

DESCRIPTION         top

       xfs_spaceman reports and controls free space usage in an XFS
       filesystem.

OPTIONS         top

       -c cmd xfs_spaceman commands may be run interactively (the
              default) or as arguments on the command line. Multiple -c
              arguments may be given. The commands are run in the
              sequence given, then the program exits.

COMMANDS         top

       freesp [ -dgrs ] [-a agno]... [ -b | -e bsize | -h bsize | -m
       factor ]
              With no arguments, freesp shows a histogram of all free
              space extents in the filesystem.  The command takes the
              following options:

                 -a agno
                     Collect free space information from this allocation
                     group.  This option can be specified multiple times
                     to collect from multiple groups.

                 -b  This argument establishes that the histogram bin
                     sizes are successive powers of two.  This is the
                     default, and is mutually exclusive with the -e, -h,
                     and -m options.

                 -d  Print debugging information such as the raw free
                     space extent information.

                 -g  Print the free space block and extent counts for
                     each AG.

                 -e bsize
                     Set all histogram bin sizes to a specific value.
                     This option is mutually exclusive with the -b, -h,
                     and -m options.

                 -h bsize
                     Create a histogram bin with a lower bound of this
                     value.  The upper bound of this bin will be one
                     less than the lower bound of the next highest
                     histogram bin.  This option can be given multiple
                     times to control the exact bin sizes.  This option
                     is mutually exclusive with the -b, -e, and -m
                     options.

                 -m factor
                     Create each histogram bin with a size that is this
                     many times the size of the prvious bin created.
                     This option is mutually exclusive with the -b, -e,
                     and -h options.

                 -r  Query the realtime device for free space
                     information.

                 -s  Display a summary of the free space information
                     found.

       info   Displays selected geometry information about the
              filesystem.  The opened file must be a mount point of a
              XFS filesystem.  The output will have the same format that
              xfs_info(8) prints when querying a filesystem.

       health [ -a agno] [ -c ] [ -f ] [ -i inum ] [ -q ] [ paths ]
              Reports the health of the given group of filesystem
              metadata.
                 -a agno
                     Report on the health of the given allocation group.
                 -c  Scan all inodes in the filesystem and report each
                     file's health status.  If the -a option is given,
                     scan only the inodes in that AG.
                 -f  Report on the health of metadata that affect the
                     entire filesystem.
                 -i inum
                     Report on the health of a specific inode.
                 -q  Report only unhealthy metadata.
                 paths
                     Report on the health of the files at the given
                     path.

       help [ command ]
              Display a brief description of one or all commands.

       prealloc [ -u id ] [ -g id ] [ -p id ] [ -m minlen ] [ -s ]
              Removes speculative preallocation.  If no -u, -g, or -p
              options are given, this command acts on all files.  The
              command takes the following options:

                 -u uid
                     Clear all speculative preallocations for files with
                     this user id.  This option can be given in
                     combination with the -g  and  -p options.

                 -g gid
                     Clear all speculative preallocations for files with
                     this group id.  This option can be given in
                     combination with the -u  and  -p options.

                 -p pid
                     Clear all speculative preallocations for files with
                     this project id.  This option can be given in
                     combination with the -u  and  -g options.

                 -m minlen
                     Ignore all files smaller than this size.  Units can
                     be supplied for this argument.

                 -s  Wait for removal to complete.

       print  Display a list of all open files.

       quit   Exit xfs_spaceman.

       trim ( -a agno | -f | offset length ) [ -m minlen ]
              Instructs the underlying storage device to release all
              storage that may be backing free space in the filesystem.
              The command takes the following options: (One of -a, -f,
              or the offset/length pair are required.)

                 -a agno
                     Trim free space extents in the given allocation
                     group.  This option is mutually exclusive with the
                     -f option and the offset/length options.

                 -f  Trim all free space in the filesystem.  This option
                     is mutually exclusive with the -a option and the
                     offset/length options.

                 option, length
                     Trim all free space within the physical range
                     defined by the offset and length from this
                     filesystem.  Units can be appended to these
                     arguments.  This option is mutually exclusive with
                     the -a and -f options.

                 -m minlen
                     Do not trim free space extents shorter than this
                     length.  Units can be appended to this argument.

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of the xfsprogs (utilities for XFS filesystems)
       project.  Information about the project can be found at 
       ⟨http://xfs.org/⟩.  If you have a bug report for this manual page,
       send it to [email protected].  This page was obtained
       from the project's upstream Git repository
       ⟨https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfsprogs-dev.git⟩ on
       2024-06-14.  (At that time, the date of the most recent commit
       that was found in the repository was 2024-05-17.)  If you
       discover any rendering problems in this HTML version of the page,
       or you believe there is a better or more up-to-date source for
       the page, or you have corrections or improvements to the
       information in this COLOPHON (which is not part of the original
       manual page), send a mail to [email protected]

                                                         xfs_spaceman(8)